Prof. Dr. phil. Alois, Aloisius Bludau and his wife Käthe, Katharina Bludau née Oster

 

 

Harald Bludau

The Author Harald Bludau

Forward

During the investigation of my ancestors I realised that our name "Bludau" was given documentary evidence already in April 17th 1298.

On April 17th 1998 we will celebrate our anniversary = 700 years old.

In the book "Oberland, Ermeland, Natangen and Barken", dated 1901 and written by "Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau, a place is mentioned in the district Braunsberg/Ostpreussen bearing the name Bludau.

Due to Dr. med. Josef Bludau's participation as ship's doctor on the ship "MS-Schwabenland" during the expedition

"Deutsche Antarktische Expedition 1938/39",

departure from Hamburg dated 17.12.1938 ( at -13°C ), and arrival in Hamburg dated 12.04.1939 in the evening = 117 days, our name "Bludau" has been immortalised at the South Pole by the name "Bludau Berge = 2400".

Munich, 15th October 2003

Harald Bludau

If you have any information on the Bludau Family history to help me with my research, please get in touch !!!

Contact → Harald.Bludau@bludau-family.de

Please leave a message in our Guestbook

 

Prof. Dr. phil. Alois, Aloisius Bludau &

Käthe Bludau (maiden name Oster)

 

Bludau Family tree from 1298

The Knight Hermann von Bludau was the youngest of the Lichtenauerschen brothers.

He came from Böhmen / Mähren. The Lichtenaus moved to Ermland and Samland (East-Prussia).

 

1st Generation

 

1.1) Knight Hermann von BLUDAU, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

        son of: . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

        married: …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . .

        name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . .

        child 1: Alexander von Bludau

        child 2: Johannes von Bludau

        child 3: Elisabeth von Bludau                                            

        child 4: Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau

        child 5: Sander von Bludau

        died: Knight Hermann von Bludau, .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . .

        died: Frau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . . .

 

1.1a)  Knight Hermann von Bludau is first mentioned on the 17th of April 1298 in

          the Braunsberg District.

          He was the “Kapitelsvogt” (steward of the chapter) in 1304 and 1305.

1.1b)  Knight Hermann von Bludau was often mentioned in writings around

           1299 in the District of Fischhausen / Samland (East-Prussia).

 

2nd Generation

 

2.1)  Alexander von BLUDAU, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . .

         son of: Knight Hermann von Bludau

         married: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Alexander von Bludau, .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . . .

         died: Frau . . . . . . . . . . . . . .,  .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . . .

 

Alexander von Bludau is mentioned on the 14th of May 1308 and the 4th of February 1322 as the „Kapitelsvogt“.                                                                                                 

 

2.2)  Johannes von BLUDAU, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         son of: Knight Hermann von Bludau

         married: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Johannes von Bludau, .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . . .

         died: Frau . . . .  . . . . . . . . ., .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . . .

 

Johannes von Bludau is mentioned on the 25th of January 1314 and the 12th of June 1314.

 

2.3)  Elisabeth von BLUDAU, geb. von Bludau, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . .

         daughter of: Knight Hermann von Bludau

         married: …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . .

         Alexander von Bludau, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Elisabeth von Bludau,  .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . .

         died: Alexander von Bludau, .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . .

 

2.3) Document:  1332 November 17. - Fischhausen / Samland (East-Prussia):

Brother Johannes „Bishop von Samland“ approved the Hermann von Bludau manors situated between the villages of Bludau and Geidau (Samland), that is to say Kasperhöfen / Kreis Fischhausen – Samland (East-Prussia), to his daughter Elisabeth von Bludau and those that her husband Alexander had endorsed, partly from castle fiefdom and partly from annual rates.  

 

2.4)  Jacobus (Jacob) von BLUDAU, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

        son of: Knight Hermann von Bludau

        Bishop of Samland (East-Prussia)

        died: Bishop Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau, 20.01.1358 in: . . . . .

        

Bishop Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau burried in the Cathedral Königsberg.

 

Bishop „Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau“ (Samland/East-Prussia):

After the death of Bishop Johannes Clare, „Jacobus von Bludau“ was appointed without election and became Bishop of Samland in 1344 through the then Pope Clemens VI. (1342-1352). “Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau” came from the family of knights von Bludau. They were also east of the Fischhausen villages Bludau / Samland (East-Prussia) (as the documentation records: “since the earliest settlement and integration” in Samland). Since 1318 Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau owned the Canon of the Cathedral Chapter of Samland and became the Sexton (“Kustus”) (an old term for chaplain or Church oversight) of this chaplaincy in 1322. From the 11th July 1334 he was the Probst of the to the Canon of the Cathedral Chapter.

 

After 13 years of office he died on the 20th January 1358 and was burried in the Königsberg Cathedral. It was there that the grave, with its inchizzled silhouette of the deceased and with latin text, was situated in the choir in front of the Principality Tomb of the Duke of Albrecht until 1945. It is also mentioned here that Bishop “Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau” was the fifth Bishop in Samland (East-Prussia).

 

2.5)  Sandner von BLUDAU, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . .

         son of: Knight Hermann von Bludau

        Knight the church

        married: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . .

        name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

        child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

        died: Sandner von Bludau, .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . . .

        died: Frau . . . . . . . . . . . . ., .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . .

 

„Knight of the church - Sandner von Bludau“ was mentioned in the year 1344 im Samland (East-Prussia) as a farmer.

“Sandner von Bludau” is he brother of the Bishop of Samland “Jacobus (Jacob) von Bludau”.

 

3rd Generation

 

3.1)  Heinrich von BLUDAU, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . . . .

         son of:  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         married: …. …. …..  in: . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ..... in: . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Heinrich von Bludau, .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Frau . . . . . . . . . . .  . , .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . . . .

 

Heinrich von Bludau aquired the „Schulzengut“ (the estate of the village mayor) and the „Schulzenamt“ (the post of the village mayor) in the village Kerschdorf near Heilsberg / Ermland (East-Prussia) from the Bishop Johannes Stryprock (1355 – 1373).

 

In the year 1374, the

1.1) Knights Hermann von Bludau

4.1) Knights Eberhard von Bludau

       were mentioned in Braunsberg/Ermland (East-Prussia).

 

A part of the family stayed on the estate and aquired the neighbouring village of Dittersdorf / Ermland (East-Prussia).

 

At the beginning of the 15th Century, both estates belonged to one “knight Eberhard von Bludau”.

 

4th Generation

 

4.1)  Knight Eberhard von BLUDAU, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         son of: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         married:  …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         child 1:  Johannes von Bludau

         child 2:  Maternus von Bludau

         child 3:  Konrad von Bludau

            and one married

         child 4: Daughter: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., geb. von Bludau

         died: Knight Eberhard von Bludau, .... .... ..... in: . . . . .

         died: Frau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , .... .... ..... in: . . . . . .

 

5th  Generation

                                               

5.1)  Johannes von BLUDAU, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         son of: Knight Eberhard von Bludau

         married:  …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Johannes von Bludau, .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . .

         died: Wife . . . . . . . . . . . . . , .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . .

 

5.2)   Maternus von BLUDAU, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . .

         son of: Knight Eberhard von Bludau

         married:  …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Maternus von Bludau, .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . .

         died: Wife . . . . . . . . . . . . . , .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . .

 

5.3)  Konrad von BLUDAU, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . . . .

         son of: Knight Eberhard von Bludau

         married:  …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ..... in: . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Konrad von Bludau, .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Wife . . . . . . . . von Bludau, .... .... ..... in: . . . . .

 

5.4)  name . . . . . . . . . . . (maiden name: von Bludau), born: …. …. ….. in: . . . .

         daughter of: Knight Eberhard von Bludau

         married: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . .

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

         child: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Wife . . . . . . . . . . . born von Bludau, .... .... ….. in: . . . . . .

         died: Mann . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , .... .... ….. in: . . . . . .

 

In the meantime, the estate „Bludau“ Kreis Braunsberg / Ermland (East-Prussia) grew to become a village, where the farmers payed tax to the owners of the estate.

 

At the end of the 15th Century, the estate became the property of the Baysen family.

 

The family “von Bludau” was lost in the chaos of war.

 

Can anyone give me any further information ?

                                                                                                                                                                                                        

Documented genealogical table of the Family BLUDAU from 1630:

                             

6th Generation

 

6.1)  Lorenz BLUDAU, born: .... .... 1630 ?  in: . . . . . . . . . .

         son of: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         married:  …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . . . . .                 

         name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . .

         child 1: Simon Bludau

         child 2: . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Lorenz Bludau, .... .... 1698 in: . . . . . . .

         died: Frau . . . . . . . . . ., .... .... ….. in: . . . . . . .

        

From 1664, Lorenz Bludau is mentioned as a farmer in Kleefeld near Heinrikau/Ermland (East-Prussia). He was registered in 1692 in a „Dezembuch“ in Frauenberg as a Farmer and Landowner in Kleefeld. He passed the farm on to his son Simon Bludau  in 1697.

There is no information on his wife and her family.

                                                    

7th Generation                                  

 

7.1)  Simon (1) BLUDAU, senior, born: …. …. 1664 in: . . . . . . . .

         son of: Lorenz Bludau

         a) 1.married: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . .

         a) Dorothea . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . .

         a) child 1: Anton Bludau

         a) child 2: Martin Bludau

         a) child 3: Andreas Bluau

         a) child 4: Simon(2) Bludau, junior, born: …. …. 1712 in: . . . . .        

         a) child 4: Simon (2) Bludau jun.: died: 14 Aug 1776 in: . . . . . .

         a) died: Dorothea Bludau, 04 Mai 1718 in: . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

7.1)   Simon(1) BLUDAU, senior, born: …. …. 1664 in: . . . . . .

          son of: Lorenz Bludau

          b) 2.married: … … ….. in: . . . . . . . .

          b) Anna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., born:  …. …. ….. in: . . . . . .

          b) child 1: Bartholomäus Bludau

          b) child 2: Rosalia Bludau, born: …. …. 1729 in: . . . . . . .  

          b) child 2: Rosalia Bludau, died: 27 Jan 1731 in: . . . . . . . .

          Note: Simon Bludau senior, was already at that tie 65 years old.

7.1)  died: Simon(1) Bludau senior, 04 Feb 1744 in: . . . . . . .

         b) died: Anna Bludau, 15 Apr 1760 in: . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

Simon Bludau senior, was a farmer in Kleefeld / Ermland and twice married.

 

8th Generation

 

8.1) Bartholomäus BLUDAU, born: .... …. 1723 in: . . . . . . . . .

        son of: Simon Bludau, senior (from the second marriage)

        married: .... .... 1754-Schoenkitten                                                           

        Anna Austen, born: …. …. …..  in: . . . . . . . . . . .

        child 1: Andreas Bludau

        child 2: Petrus Bludau

        died: Bartholomäus Bludau, 10 Sep 1777-Kleefeld

        died: Anna Bludau born Austen, .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . .

 

Bartholomäus Bludau was a farmer in Kleefeld / Ermland (East-Prussia).

Married with Anna Austen, daughter of the farmer Gottfried Austen in Schoenkitten.

They had 2 sons: Andreas Bludau and Petrus Bludau.

 

9th Generation

 

9.1) Petrus BLUDAU, born: ....  .... 1758-Kleefeld/Ermland

        son of: Bartholomäus Bludau

        married: 14 Nov 1787 in: . . . . . . . . .

        Anna Gerigk, born: 27 Jun 1761-Heinrikau

        child 1: Dominikus Bludau

        child 2: . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

        died: Petrus Bludau, 30 Mär 1815-Kleefeld

        died: Anna Bludau born Gerigk, 30 Mär 1815-Kleefeld

 

Anna Gerigk`s mother was born Bludau, and therefore a cousin of Petrus Bludau.

Their son is called Dominikus Bludau.

Petrus Bludau was a farmer in Kleefeld / Ermland (East-Prussia).

                                                    

10th Generation

 

10.1) Dominikus BLUDAU, born: 28 Jul 1796-Kleefeld / Ermland

          son of: Petrus Bludau

         married: 10 Mai 1819 ?   in: Heinrikau/Ermland

         Elenora Gerigk, from Neuhof, born: 03 Sep 1796-Neuhof/Ermland

         child 1: Heinrich Bludau

         child 2: . . . . . . . . . . . . .

         died: Dominikus Bludau, 19 Apr 1872-Mehlsack / Ermland

         died: Elenora Bludau geb. Gerigk: 10 Mai 1819 ? in: Heinrikau ?

 

Question:

 

1. Wer kennt das married-date and the married-city from Dominikus Bludau ?

      a. married-date: .... .... .... ….. from Dominikus Bludau.

      b. married-city: . . . . . . . . . . . . . from Dominikus Bludau.

2. Wer kennt das died-date and the died-city from Elenora Bludau ?

      c) died-date: .... .... .... ….. von Elenora Bludau.

      d) died-city: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . von Elenora Bludau.

 

Dominikus Bludau was a farmer in Kleefeld / Ermland (East-Prussia).

 

11th Generation

 

11.1) Heinrich BLUDAU, born: 09 Apr 1827-Mehlsack / Ermland

         Dr. phil. Grammer School - Headteacher

          son of: Dominikus Bludau

         married: 09 Feb 1858-Allenstein/Ermland

         Philomene, Sabine Rarkowski, born: 27 Okt 1836-Allenstein

         Philomene, Sabine Rarkowski lived in Allenstein.

         child 1: Alois, Aloisius, Justus Bludau  (the oldest son)

         child 2: . . . . . . . . .

         child 3: . . . . . . . . .

         child 4: . . . . . . . . .

         child 5: . . . . . . . . .

         child 6: . . . . . . . . .

         child 7: . . . . . . . . .

died: Dr. phil. Heinrich Bludau, 25 Okt 1892-Deutsch-Krone/West-Prussia

died: Philomene Bludau born Rarkowski, 08 Aug 1917-Posen

 

Heinrich Bludau was Dr. phil. Grammer School – Headteacher in Braunsberg/Ermand (East-Prussia) and Deutsch-Krone (West-Prussia).

 

Dr. phil. Heinrich Bludau and Philomene Bludau have 7 children.

Alois, Aloisius, Justus Bludau is the oldest son.

 

BLUDAU Family Tree From 1861:

 

12th  Generation

 

12.1) Alois Aloisius Justus BLUDAU, born: 13 Apr 1861-Braunsberg/Ermland

Prof. Dr. phil.

son of: Dr. phil. Heinrich Bludau

married: 22 Mai 1888-Allenstein/Ermland (East-Prussia)

          Käthe Katharina Anna Oster, from Allenstein, born: 03 Nov 1865-Allenstein

Käthe Katharine Anna Oster lived in Allenstein.         

The father of „Käthe Katharina Anna Oster” was called “Balthasar Josef Oster“.

          child 1: Josef Bludau

          child 2: Georg Bludau

          child 3: Bernhard Bludau

          child 4: Heinrich Bludau

          child 5: Maria Bludau

          child 6: Hans Bludau

          died: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau, 23 Sep 1913-Münster/Westfalen

          died: Käthe Bludau born Oster, 18 Feb 1955-Velen/Westfalen

 

Alois Bludau was Prof. Dr. phil. Grammer School – Headteacher in

Preußisch-Friedland (Westpreußen) and Coesfeld/Westfalen.

 

In Easter 1900, Dr. phil. Alois Bludau was promoted from Minster to Professor for his excellence in the scientific field of geography.

 

Prof. Dr. phil. Alois Bludau worked academically in the geographical field of study, and wrote several books and maps which were published.

 

One can read these books in the University Libraries of Berlin and Münster/Westfalen and the Stadtbibliothek Berlin.

 

Some books by Prof. Dr. phil. Alois Bludau:

 

a) Journal of the Socety of Geography of Berlin:

    („Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde zu Berlin“)

    - Volume XXVI – 1891 – No. 2

    The reliable transverse surface measurement scale –Projection of maps of Africa

    („Die flächentreue transversale Kegel – Projektion für Karte von Afrika“).

    - Volume XXX – 1895 – No. 5

    The Illustration of the Hemispheres („Zur Abbildung der Halbkugeln“).

    Publisher: Berlin, w. 8. W. H. Kühl 1891 und 1895.

 

b) The Urography and hydrography of the Prussian and Pommeranian oceanic plates,

     especially in the area of electricity on the Weichsel.

    (Die Oro- und Hydrographie der preußsischen und pommerschen Seenplatte,

    insbesondere im Stromgebiet der Weichsel.)

                    

    Additional Volme No. 110 to „Petermanns Observations“.

    Publisher: Gotha: Justus Perthes 1894.

 

c) Guidline to Chart Design („Kartenentwurfslehre“). (Version germany).

    (Leitfaden der Kartenentwurfslehre.)

    Printing and Publishing: B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1899.

 

d) German Life, regional and cultural studies.

     A regional and cultural and volklore studie.

    (Deutsches Land und Leben. Eine Landes- und Volkskunde

    „Oberland, Ermeland, Natangen und Barten“).

    Publisher: Hobbing und Büchle, Stuttgart, 1901.

 

e) Atlas: Sohr-Berghaus Pocketatlas No. 8 – 1902/3 Edition.

    Publisher: Carl Flemming Verlag, A.G., Glogau.  

    Atlas: Sohr-Berghaus Pocketatlas No. 9 – 1902/3 Edition.

    Publisher: Carl Flemming Verlag, A.G., Glogau.  

    http://www.atlassen.info/ atlassen/flemming/sohha09/ sohha09.html

   Africa

   North America

 

The father of „ Käthe Katharina Anna OSTER“ was called Balthasar Josef OSTER born: 1827-Bernkastel / Mosel, died: 1915-Preußisch Stargard.

Balthasar Josef OSTER was owner of the church order “Pro Ecclesia et Pontice”.

Balthasar Josef Oster administered the fatherly “Kirchberger Apotheke”

in Gemünd (Hunsrück).

In Allenstein, East Prussia he was from 01 July 1856 the owner of the

“Adler Apotheke” for 29 years.

He was very successful for years in public as town councillor, select man and official. He held the chair of the Commission for Builders.

He was a member of the Adminstration Body and co-founder of the St. Marien-Hospitals.

Being head of the Church and chair of the St. Vinzenz-Verein he strived to promote the study of church building in Ermland (EAST-Prussia).

For many years he was a representative of the constituancy of Allenstein-Roessel in the state parliament.

 

13th  Generation

 

13.1) Dr. Josef BLUDAU, born: 1889-Preußisch Friedland, died: 1967

son of: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau

 

13.2) Georg BLUDAU, born: 1892-Preußisch Fiedland

son of: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau

          died: 28 Aug 1914-Helgoland

 

13.3) Dr. Bernhard BLUDAU, born: 1893-Preußisch Friedland, died: 1972

son of: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau

 

Helga Bludau, born: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . . .

Helga Bludau, died: …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . . .

is an aunt of von Dr. Bernhard Bludau, and lived between 10th August 1936 and

10th September 1936 at the following address:

Helga Bludau, Breslau 10, Rafaelstift, Schießwerderplatz.

 

13.4) Dr. Heinrich BLUDAU, born: 1895-Preußisch Friedland, died: 1973

son of: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau

 

13.5) Maria Lilie geb. BLUDAU, born: 1899-Preußisch Friedland, died: 1977

daughter of: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau

 

13.6) Dr. Hans BLUDAU, born: 1904-Coesfeld

son of: Prof. Dr. Alois Bludau

married: 1937-Dessau

          Irene Studte, born: 1914-Chemnitz

          Irene Studte lived in Dresden.

          child 1: Harald Alois Hermann Bludau

          child 2: . . . . . . . .

          died: Dr. Hans Bludau, 1978-Gelsenkirchen

          died: Irene Bludau born Studte, 1989-Donaueschingen

 

14th  Generation

 

14.1) Harald Alois Hermann BLUDAU, born: 1942-Riga

son of: Dr. Hans Bludau

          married

          child: no

          died: . . . . . . . . . . . .

          died: . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

Harald A. H. Bludau lives in Munich, and is the author of the homepage.

 

 

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Who can give me any information on the following

section „Lichtenau and Bludau“ ?

 

Knight Hermann von Bludau was first mentioned on the 17th of April 1298.

Knight Hermann von Bludau was the youngest of the Lichtenauerschen Brothers.

He comes from Böhmen / Mähren.

The Lichtenaus went to Ermland and Samland (East-Prussia).

 

1) Lichtenau = Before the year 1298 (origin = Böhmen/Mähren)?

 

2) Lichtenau = After the year 1298 in Ermland and Samland (East-Prussia)?

 

3) Bludau = Before the year 1298 (origin = Böhmen/Mähren and Prussia)?

 

4) Bludau = Between 1298 – 1861 (origin = Prussia)?

 

5) Does anyone know anything about the „Bludau coat-of-arms“ ?

 

6)  Who can provide me information about the children?

 

Question: Who can provide me with information on the Bludau Family genealogical table ?

 

 

Note:

There are two villages with the name „Bludau“:

 

1) Bludau   /  Bludowo

    (German  /   polish)

    District of Braunsberg / Ermland (East-Prussia).

    Under Polish Administration.

 

2) Bludau   /  Kostrowo

    (German  /  Russian)

    District of Fischhausen / Samland (East-Prussia).

    Under Russian Administration.

 

3) Die Eltern von Prof. Dr. Augustinus Josephus Bludau:

3.1) Franz Bludau aus Süßenthal, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . . . . . . .

       son of: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

       Tade: tailer

       married: 24 Jan 1857-Guttstadt

       Maria Wilhelmine Buchholz aus Guttstadt, born: .... .... ..... in: . . . . .

       (They were both 35 years old at the wedding).

       child 1: . . . . . . . . . born: 29 Okt 1857 in: . . . . . . . . . . .

       child 2: Alexis Franciscus Bludau, born: 24 Okt 1859 in: . . . . . . .

       child 2: Alexis Franciscus Bludau, baptised: 08 Nov 1859 in: . . . .

       child 3: Augustinus Josephus Bludau, born: 06 Mär 1862 in: . . . . . . .

       child 3: Augustinus Josephus Bludau, baptised: 13 Mär 1862 in: . . . .                  

       child 4: . . . . . . . . . . .

       died: Franz Bludau, …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . . .

       died: Maria Wilhelmine Bludau geb. Buchholz, …. …. ….. in: . . . . . . . .

 

4) Prof. Dr. Theol. Augustinus Josephus Bludau

    Catholic Theologian

    Bishop of Ermland (East-Prussia)

    son of a tailor: Franz Bludau

    born: 06 Mär 1862-Guttstadt (East-Prussia)

    as son of a tailor.

    died: 09 Feb 1930-Frauenburg (East-Prussia)

    burried in the Szembeckschen Chapel in Frauenburger Cathedral.

 

Bludau, Augustinus: attended the Grammer School in Elbing (Wst-Prssia) and studied 1883 in Braunsberg (East-Prussia). In 1887 he received the ordination of Priesthood and was two years Chaplin in Marienwerder. Augustinus Bludau then continued his theological studies in Münster (Westphalia) and returned, after his graduation to Dr. in Theologie, in 1891 back to his home town. He worked for 3 years as Chaplain in Braunsberg. In Braunsberg 1894, Augustinus Bludau was Subregens of the seminry and prefect of the episcopalian activities concerning youth convicts in 1895 through to 1899. Professor of the New Testament in Münster (Westphalia). On the 26.11.1908 Dr. Augustinus Bludau was elected by the canon of the Cathedral Chapter to the position of Bishop of Ermland and ordinated on the 20.06.1909 to the Cathedral of Frauenburg.

   

Question:  What are the names of the parents and siblings of  Prof. Dr. Theol. Augustinus Josephus Bludau?

 

5) Translation into German and Polish:

 

Place name translation in German and Polish:

Deutsch / English

Deutsch / German

Polnisch / Polish

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Allenstein

Olsztyn

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Bludau

Bludowo

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Braunsberg

Braniewo

Westpreussen / West-Prussia

Deutsch-Krone

Walcz

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Dittersdorf

Krzywiec

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Elbing

Elblag

 

Frauenberg

 

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Frauenburg

Frombork

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Heilsberg

Lidzbark Warminski

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Heinrikau

Henrykowo

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Kerschdorf

Kiersnowo

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Kleefeld

Glebisko

 

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Melhsack

Pieneizno

Ostpreussen / East-Prussia

Neuhof

Nowydwor

 

Schoenkitten

 

 

Question:  Who can provide me with information about the children?

 

My hobby is genealogy and I am currently looking at my grandfather's name „BLUDAU“.

Maybe you can provide me with information regarding the name BLUDAU and ancestors.

In every small jewelery box lies wisdom.

It would be great if you could let me be a part of this.

I thank you for your support in the matter and look forward to hearing from you.

harald.bludau@bludau-family.de

 

 

 

Who can give me any information on the following

section "Lichtenau and Bludau" ?

 

Knight Hermann von Bludau was first mentioned on the 17th of April 1298.

Knight Hermann von Bludau was the youngest of the Lichtenauerschen Brothers.

He comes from Böhmen/Mähren.

The Lichtenaus went to Ermland (East-Prussia).

1) Lichtenau = Before the year 1298 (origin = Böhmen/Mähren).

2) Lichtenau = After the year 1298 in Ermland (East-Prussia).

3) Bludau = Before the year 1298. (Origin = Böhmen/Mähren & Prussia).

4) Bludau = Between 1298 and 1861 (origin = Prussia).

Question: Who can provide me with information on the Bludau Family genealogical table ?

E-Mail→Harald.Bludau@bludau-family.de

 

Copy of the original Extract of the treatise upon the colonisation of the Ermland by Prof. Röhrich

The document is dated Mai 25th 1310.

According to which bishop Eberhard von Ermland with the approval of the Kapitels signed over the field Klopotyten and the third part of the meadow Paringe (64 hides measured) to the youngest one of the Lichtenauer brothers, Hermann von Bludau and his legal heirs and successors in exchange for a field given up in Pogesanien, which bishop Heinrich I  had transferred to him once.

The surname "von Bludau", which Hermann, the first owner of the field Klopotyten had, makes it probable that his origin is Böhmen, where places with this names can be found in the districts Czaslau und Lusweis.

It could be that already under bishop Anselm, who visited Böhmen several times as papal legate, the Lichtenaus went to the Ermland, since on

April 17th 1298 the name Hermann dictus Bludau

was mentioned already.

During the years 1304 and 1305 Herman was steward of the chapter. After he was officially given the estate as a loan, to which he gave its name, he is not mentioned any more. Probably he died after 1310.

The brothers Alexander and Johannes von Bludau are undoubtedly his sons, since his direct successors only had the right to bear his name.

Alexander von Bludau is mentioned the first time in May 14th 1308 and the last time in February 4th 1322. In a charter dated October 15th 1317 he was named steward of the chapter.

Johannes von Bludau is mentioned twice, 25th of January  and 12th of June 1314.

Under bishop Johannes Stryprock (1355 - 1373) a so-called Heinrich von Bludau acquired Schulzengut (the estate of the village mayor) and Schulzenamt (the post of the village mayor) in the village Kerschdorf near Heilsberg.  

About the year 1374 the knights Hermann and Eberhard von Bludau can be traced in Braunsberg. One part, however, stayed on the family estate and acquired the neighbouring Dittersdorf as well.

At the beginning of the 15th century both estates belonged to the knight Eberhard von Bludau, who had three sons, Johannes, Maternus and Konrad and a daughter, who was already married at that time.

In the meantime the estate had been grown in a village, and the farmers had to pay tax to the lords of the manor.

It seems, that the owner's - von Bludau's - pecuniary circumstances were not any more the best at the beginning of the 15th century, and the wars of the following time destroyed them completely.

Towards the end of the 15th century the estate is in the possession of the family "von Baysen"; the family „von Bludau“ is lost without trace in the chaos of the war.

 

 

Note: Ermland / Warmia (german/polish) = Former region in central East-Prussia.

It stretches in a triangle from “Frischen Haff” (Eastsea) southeastwards until the masurischen Sea plateau.

The Ermland –the Old Prussian Gau Warmien- was established in 1243 as one of the four dioceses of the Ordenlandes and was colonized mainly with Silesian farmers by the Bishops (who were Imperial Princes since the 14th Century-). The farmers have kept their dialect and Catholic beliefs right up until the present.

Larger Towns = In the North, Braunsberg / Braniewo (German/Polish)

                           In the South, Allenstein / Olsztyn (German/Polish)

 

 

History of the Fürstbistum Ermland

 

               by the Privy Councillor Dr. Victor Röhrich,

               Professor at the Staatlichen Akademie

               zu Braunsberg

               - Braunsberg 1925 -

Page: 58

West of Bischdorf on the right bank of Baude were situated the 90 hides, which Heinrich Fleming on 14th of March 1297 signed over as estate according to the rights of Kulm to Martin von Rutenberg, the son of the deceased Bartolomäus von Rutenberg, where rather soon arose the villages Groß- und Klein-Rautenberg. Two months later, on 15th of May 1297 the estate Kurau received its privilege. In addition to the 40 hides, which were situated in the fields Gechriten (Jägeritten), Kurwen (Kurau) and Clopetiten, and which included one third of the meadow Poziegen, the Bishop transferred to Gerko (Gerhard), one of the brothers of Lichtenau, the field as replacement for his previous estate in Watinin (Wagten) at the Drewenz, which he had transferred to the Bishop. The today's village Kurau is only one part of the old estate, which reached up to the Fuchsberg and the Kurauschen Moosbruch in the north, and which was partly devastated during the wars in the 15th century and became a forest again. - It is supposed, that, at the same time, when Heinrich I. documentated Martin von Rautenberg in his estate, he gave the Knight Dietrich von Ulsen 100 hides, which rather soon were divided into the estates Heinrichsdorf and Vierzighuben. They, as well, disappeared during the wild periods, which overtook the Ermland in the second part of the 15th century.

However, they were found again two hundred years later, but one part of the hides, today's Forstbelauf Riederwald, remained sovereign forest and the other part became the village Bludau.

In summer 1298 Bishop Heinrich Fleming again left his diocese in order to go to Central Germany. During the last days of October in this year he spent his time at Eichsfeld. In September 1299 and even at the end of February 1300 he still could be identified in Thüringen. Probably he wanted to obtain new settlers for his far-off diocese. Not long after his return, his final hour came on July 15th 1300. His mortal remains were buried under a stone of the altar in the village church of Frauenburg.

The Bishop's body turned to dust a long time ago and his tombstone only partly resisted the rough and tumble. One fragment, without the upper part, was found between the altar of the middle aisle and the first northern column. However, what Bishop Heinrich I. did for the settlement of Ermland, still remains unforgettable.

Page: 82

After 1772, that is during the Prussian period, only from the forests Stemkies or Stehneken between Sonnwalde und Lichtenau came the village Steinkerwalde by uprooting.

Thus the chapter of Ermland became of equal rank with the Bishops, when finding a solution for the important mission to open up and cultivate the Fürstbistum. And the results encouraged further activities and creation.

In the area westwards of Baude, which, around the year 1317, was completely under the sovereign authority of the chapter Frauenburger, Bishop Eberhard, Heinrichs I.' successor assigned on May 25th 1310 the youngest brother of Lichtennau,

Hermann von Bludau, the field Klopotiten and the third part of the meadow Puringe as farmyard of Kulm in return for the field Zxgeniten and Swarboniten , which Heinrich I. in Pogetanien conferred to him one time (the region of the present Waltersmühl at the Passarge).

The estate Bludau, as it was named, according to its first owner, bloomed very quickly to a village, the present church village Bludau. -

The south-west part of the region, which had not been bestowed at that time, was conferred by the chapter to a so called Hermann Kurrseg (a coach-maker) for the foundation of the village (Alt-) Münsterberg, which received its signed and sealed document on July 12th 1321.

The area between Marz and Baude of the Fürstbistum Ermland formed from now on the chapter Kammeramt Frauenburg; Terra Wewa became the second Kammeramt of the chapter, the Kammeramt Mehlsack. After the division of southern Ermland in 1346, the third one, Allenstein, joint Ermland. Even the episcopal area was divided into such districts.  With the progressive settlement of the country the seven Kammerämter Braunsberg, Heilsberg, Wormditt, Guttstat, Seeburg, Bötzel and Wartenburg were founded little by little. This division  in different Kammerämter was performed in order to have a better overview and an easier administration. At the top of each Kammeramt was a Kämmerer (Chamberlain), whose main task was the administration of the district subordinated to him. These Kämmerer, who were thoroughly reliable and trustworthy people came probably  - at least during the first time - exclusively from the long-established inhabitants, to whom he had about the same relationship, as the village major to the inhabitants of the German villages, with the only difference being, that the district, which the Kämmerers had to survey, was much larger; a whole gau or a subdivision, a region, which later ......

Page: 96

The fear of attacks from Lithuania was the reason for the transfer of the chapter to the sure Guttstadt in November 20th 1347. However, Glottau remained, as it was mentioned in the transfer-document, title and mother-church "because of the adoration of the holiest altar sacrament, by which wonders happened and incited people to go on pilgrimage." The Kolegiatstift had remained to Guttstadt until 1810.

During the settlement of the country, above all, the protectors stood by the sovereignty's side with advice and assistance. A great number of respected men fulfilled the important duties of a diocese protector under Bishop Eberhard: Otto von Rossen, Johannes, Bruder (Deutscher Orden) Konrad von Altenburg,

Alexander von Bludau, Brother Rutcher, Brother Friedrich von Liebenzelle; the longest period fulfilled Otto von Rossen, who is traceable as protector of the church of Ermland from June 20th 1305 until July 4th 1307 and again from July 8th 1311 until March

26th 1313. As a reward for his loyal services for the diocese, Bishop Eberhard, on March 23rd 1313, transferred to him and his two children of both sex from his second legal wife Gernscha 44 hides near Wormditt as feudal tenure according to the right of Kulm, nowadays divided into the village Albrechtsdorf and the Gut Adelig Albrechtsdorf, the later one now belonging to the Gut Lemitten.

In other respects the Bishop knew as well how to reward loyal services. His personal servant, of Prussian blood, received on July 13th 1313, in the field Wozo near Benern, a small estate of 6 hides (which soon after was called Sadluten), and which later on, was nominated the village Gronau. Benern itself, which Otto von Fischau founded on the field Dissemen and the adjoining meadows, received its privilege on July 13th 1316. The foundation of the places Dietrichsdorf and Voigtsdorf near Arnsdorf, Groß Grünheide and Klein Grünheide near Wormditt was realised under Bishop Eberhard as well. The estate Dietrichsdorf, which was strongly attacked by the Lithuanians in 1311, was transferred by the Bishop to his nephews Dietrich and Heinrich, sons of Arnolds von Neiße, in October 3rd 1320. Lokator of the village Voigtsdorf became Heinrich von Kaltstein, to whom it was transferred on July 25th 1329, at the time of Sedisvakanz and during his time as Bishop of Ermsland, by the protector of the diocese, the Monk Ordensbruder Friedrich von Liebenzelle. The estates Groß- und Klein Grünheide, 21 hides in the field Lehlaufen, were given to the children of the already dead Johannes Fleming, his son Albert and his son-in-law Albert von Bas ......

Town:  Bludau / Bludowo (german/polish)

Area: 1 Hufe = 37 hecters

 

If you have any information on the Bludau Family history to help me with my research, please get in touch !!!

Contact → Harald.Bludau@bludau-family.de

 

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